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Swap one cardio modality for another at equal effort — running, rowing, cycling, SkiErg — and get HYROX station substitutions built around the equipment you have.
Every modality has an approximate energy cost (its MET value) at a given intensity. To swap one for another at equal effort, the calculator scales time by the ratio of those costs — so a session on a lower-cost machine takes a little longer to match the same work.
Matching energy cost is a good starting point, but rowing, running and cycling load your body differently — impact, muscle emphasis and skill all vary. Use the equivalent as a guide, then let heart rate and perceived effort fine-tune the session.
Running is highest-impact and most cardiovascularly demanding minute for minute; rowing and SkiErg add strong upper-back and trunk work; cycling is lowest-impact and easiest to sustain. Swapping between them is how you keep training when a machine, an injury or the weather gets in the way.
No sled is the most common home-gym gap. Heavy incline treadmill walks, hill repeats, heavy step-ups, wall drives and loaded marches all train the same low, grinding leg drive the sled push demands — pick the one your setup allows and load it heavy.
The SkiErg trains a hard, rhythmic straight-arm pull. A rower, a BikeErg, straight-arm cable pulldown intervals or banded high pulls all hit that upper-back and trunk pulling stimulus when you don't have one.
Rowing is a leg-drive-led full-body pull. Substitute a SkiErg, a bike, or run intervals matched to the same duration and effort — the goal is the aerobic cost, not copying the stroke exactly.
Pick the station, tell the calculator what you own, and it returns the best substitution you can actually do, with alternatives, target stimulus and suggested volume. It works from a fully-kitted box down to bodyweight-only at home.
A good substitute reproduces what the station trains — grip endurance, horizontal pushing, aerobic pulling — rather than mimicking how it looks. That's why heavy step-ups can stand in for a sled and dumbbell thrusters for wall balls: same demand, different tool.
No sled, SkiErg or full race setup? Get a HYROX plan adapted to the equipment you actually have.